One of the biggest problems when installing a subwoofer system is the amount of cargo space we have to give up for the enclosure. Sure there are special shallow mount subwoofers available, but more often than not they also have shallow performance. There are also a plethora of 鈥渟hallow mount鈥� subwoofers out there that mount in four inches of depth, but most still need plenty of enclosure volume to work well. This results in a shallow, long and tall enclosure, still requiring quite a bit of cargo space.
This fact has not escaped the product development folks over at Audiomobile. In an effort to create a subwoofer that not only works in a very small enclosure, but also provides the sound quality and power handling you鈥檇 expect from a full-size woofer, they have introduced the GTS series. These subwoofers represent a different approach to solve the small box problem. Rather than simply create a subwoofer that will physically mount in a minimum amount of depth, they focused on a building a subwoofer that truly works in a small volume enclosure. To get an idea of how successfully they accomplished the goal, Matt Overpeck, Audiomobile VP of Sales and Marketing, graciously provided a couple of the ten inch GTS 2110 subwoofers and two different types of enclosures for me to use in my evaluation.
The GTS 2110 subwoofers are rated for 400 watts of continuous power, with an MSRP of $249.95 (USD).
Features
At first glance, the custom-tooled, six-spoke, fully-vented steel basket does not appear to be the typical shallow mount subwoofer with a squashed frame. Rather, the basket design of the GTS appears to be closely related to a conventional subwoofer. But with its 4.5-inch mounting depth, it鈥檚 obvious that fitment in small shallow enclosures was intended.
The GTS subwoofer is driven by a large 150 mm (5.9-inch) magnet assembly, connected to the basket by machined, low carbon steel top and bottom plates. The bottom plate is non-vented using a solid t-yoke to allow tight fitment to the interior wall of the enclosure. Cooling for the subwoofer is handled by what Audiomobile refers to as 鈥淔AB-RAC,鈥� or Forced Air Bi-Radial Asymmetric Convection. This means the subwoofer frame and its six 鈥淒elta鈥� vents are designed so the motion of the moving assembly causes airflow past the coil, with the venting allowing cool air to enter, and heated air to escape.
The voice coil in the GTS 2110 subwoofer is a full two-inch, six-layer, pure copper coil, wound on a Kapton former. Using a high-mass coil allows the subwoofer to handle higher power levels and reduce the Vas, which helps reduce the required box volume. The loss of efficiency as a result of the higher mass is compensated by the additional power handling 鈥� and we all know power is pretty cheap these days.
The subwoofer spider moves the coil to a critical location in the magnetic gap, as well as compliance for excursion control. To that end, the Audiomobile designers chose a large eight-inch diameter progressive design, made of a Nomex/poly-cotton hybrid material. The spider also locates the integrated tinsel leads, which get electrical signals from a pair of spring-loaded terminals that accept eight-gauge wire. Because of their continuous focus on sound quality, a special aluminum shorting that the company calls a 鈥淔lux Stabilization Device鈥� reduces the effects of voice coil inductance modulation, based on voice coil position. The result is improved transient response and reduced distortion.
The cone shape and material used in the GTS series comes directly from the higher-end Elite series woofers that we had the pleasure of reviewing several months ago. These cones are made from a special material referred to as 鈥淐LS鈥� or Composite Laminated Sandwich. No less than six layers of synthetic fiber, Kevlar, and natural fibers are pressed into a rigid parabolic shape, secured by a one piece dust cap on top to increase overall strength and stiffness. Another design cue from the Elite series is the use of a nitrile butadiene rubber surround.
Listening
The subwoofers were supplied to me with a one-half cubic foot sealed enclosure and a fourth-order bandpass enclosure that measured about 1.1 cubic feet. This allowed me to set up the subwoofers side by side and switch between them to hear the differences between the two enclosures. My listening began with a couple of old favorites for subwoofer evaluation, Rickie Lee Jones鈥檚 鈥淒anny鈥檚 All Star Joint鈥�, and Wayne Pedzwaters fantastic solo on Thom Rotella鈥檚 鈥淔riends.鈥� The bass from the GTS 2110 in the sealed box was smooth, with exceptional detail in the plucked bass notes, while the kick drum was full of life.
Switching to the bandpass enclosure provided significantly greater output, but as you鈥檇 expect the detail was reduced 鈥� the sound lost some of the natural timbre I heard in the sealed version. With either enclosure, tracks like Frankie Goes to Hollywood鈥檚 鈥淩elax鈥�, sounded deep and strong and the subwoofer easily handled the power as I turned things up. I was putting well over 400 watt peaks power into the subwoofer, with no complaints. Billy Idol鈥檚 鈥淧rodigal Son,鈥� which has some continuous low frequency synthesizers and a well-recorded kick drum, was reproduced with authority and clarity. For this track I preferred the bandpass enclosure.
The bottom line on enclosure selection is simple, if you prefer uncompromised sound quality and critical listening, the sealed enclosure is your best choice. On the other hand, if your personal tastes are more oriented to bass-output, the bandpass enclosure will make you a happy camper. Audiomobile has managed to develop a subwoofer than not only will work well in small enclosures, but by changing enclosure type, it can also be used to satisfy a wide variety of user preferences.
On the Bench
After my listening session was over, I let the subwoofers cool and normalize overnight. The next morning I measured the Thiele-Small parameters. As I expected from Audiomobile, the published numbers are very accurate and can be used for modeling without reservation. As expected, the 10-inch subwoofer has high Mms, low Vas and a low resonant frequency, which is needed for proper operation in a very small enclosure.
Audiomobile GTS 2110 S2 10-inch Subwoofer
Measured Specifications
Revc = 1.950 ohms
Fo = 23.590 Hz
Sd = 0.035 M虏
Vas = 32.6L or 1.150 Ft鲁
Cms = 0.187 mm/N
Mmd = 239.338 g
Mms = 243.103 g
BL = 10.135 T鈥
Qms = 4.777
Qes = 0.684
Qts = 0.598
Levc = 1.901 mH
No = 0.060 %
SPLo = 79.831 dB
EBP = 34.49
Quick Tech Specs
Power Handling 400 W RMS
Frequency Range 20 Hz 鈥� 300 Hz
Sensitivity 79.8 dB/SPL @ 1.0 W (1.414 V @ 2 ohms)
Nominal Impedance (1) 2 ohms coil
Conclusion
I have to give credit where it鈥檚 due and this subwoofer rates as 鈥渕ission accomplished.鈥� It sounds better than I expected in a very small box and, unlike many of the shallow subwoofers available, it isn鈥檛 shy when it comes to applying some real power. It鈥檚 well engineered and rugged, so it should provide years of enjoyment without taking up all of your cargo space. If you are looking for a subwoofer that will work in tight spaces, but have been unwilling to compromise on sound quality and power handling, the GTS series may be exactly what you鈥檝e been waiting for.
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